In January of 2011, I became a
statistic, and some say part of the reason our education system is failing our
kids. The previous August I started my
second career teaching sixth grade Language Arts at a Title 1 school in
Jacksonville, Florida. I did not make it
to the end of the second semester.
It is to this point one of the
great failures in my life, but it was not because I did not work at it. It was the hardest job I have ever had. My contract required me to report for duty at
8:50 and stay until 4:10, but the reality was I was at work by 7:00 and often
times did not leave until 5:30 or later.
I spent hours upon hours working at home and gave up at least one of my
weekend days every weekend. This is not
uncommon for new teachers, and I did not mind the hard work. I wanted to succeed. I wanted to make a difference in the lives of
the kids in my classroom, but the deck was stacked against me.
Maybe I was too old. Perhaps I was too stuck in my ways, or maybe
just too white to be relevant to a student population that was more than sixty
percent non-white. I wanted to be the
teacher whose class was tough, but who made sure that the students knew I cared
about them. I wanted to impart my love
of learning to them, to show them that education was the way to success. I wanted them to know they did not have to
allow their circumstances or their culture define who they were or what they
could become.
Probably the biggest reason for
my lack of success was the fact I accepted a job I should never have
taken. By academic training, I am a
historian, but I took a position teaching Language Arts, English, as we used to
call it. I was already behind the
eight-ball before the game even started.
Coupled with all the demands of a new teacher and the ridiculous
curriculum and testing required by the state, things went downhill faster than
an Olympic bobsled team.
The people who claim teachers are
lazy and the bottom of the academic barrel need to be slapped and sterilized,
but not until they spend at least a semester in an urban school setting. Just swooping in for one day and observing
does not give a clue to the complexity of the situation. Allow me to explain.
My student population was
something else. What a revelation. We had an assignment for the kids to write a
biographical essay. As I went around the
room checking their work and offering help I was shocked at what I read. One boy was writing about the day that he saw
his Uncle shot and killed during a drive by shooting. Another student was describing the day her
sibling drowned, while still another was recalling the night the police came in
and arrested his stepdad for being a drug dealer, and how they hauled the man
and the drugs out of the house. Additionally, I had a student whose older
sister, also a student at our school, had just tried unsuccessfully to kill
herself by putting a gun to her chest and pulling the trigger. She survived thank goodness, but who knows
what has become of her since. These are
not stories that sixth graders should be telling.
I had kids in my classes that
read on a second grade level. Let me
repeat that, a second grade reading level.
How did they get to sixth grade?
Who was responsible for these kids passing through the system as
functional illiterates? Most of my
students were reading below grade level and very few if any had any desire to
remedy the problem. During a time of
what is known as SSR, silent sustained reading, I approached one student who
was obviously not reading and encouraged her to pick up her book and get
started. She replied very sternly, “I
don’t read”, I said, “This is language arts sweetie, reading is what we do”;
she reiterated, “I don’t read”. How do
you fix that? I had set up a library in
the back of the classroom with books acquired at my own expense, many were
donated from other teachers, some were purchased at thrift stores, and all were
approved by the state as appropriate for grade level. I brought in the local paper everyday and kept
a weekly supply of the paper in our reading area so that they could peruse
whatever might interest them. Most of
these kids had no interest in being educated or in being informed of the world
around them. They did not see education
as holding any value for them.
The mantra in Duval County
Schools is to meet the students where they are.
So after I found I had kids several years behind grade level I asked
permission to allow these students to begin reading material on the level they
were at and then see if we couldn’t move them up a level or two before the end
of the school year. Oh no Mr. DeGrove,
you must stick to the curriculum provided.
But they can’t read the current grade level curriculum I argued. Stick to the curriculum they demanded, no
variation from the county mandated plans.
Rookie teachers really are an
island to themselves. The experienced
teachers are too busy with all that is required of them to be much help,
although many gave encouragement and offered to help the truth was when I asked
they simply did not have time. Our grade
level had four Language Arts teachers; three of us were first year
teachers. The experienced teacher had
one year under her belt and half of that she spent on maternity leave. The administrators would come in and observe
the classroom and the instruction, leave a list of things I needed to do to
improve and then leave. I had the
principal, three assistant principals, the standards coach, another
administrator whose position I never figured out, a retired teacher from a
mentoring program, and a few other well meaning folks visit my class and analyze
me on a regular basis. They all had time
to criticize, but nobody had time to show me what to do to improve.
My students were not learning
anything in my classroom. I became
discouraged, I became beaten down, and finally I just gave up. It was more than I could take. Everyone lost. I lost a dream of a second career. The school system lost a teacher who desperately
wanted to succeed. Most importantly and
shamefully, the kids lost. I was just
another adult who did not keep his promise, another white guy who told them how
much they mattered then walked out on them.
Our education system in Duval County is set up for failure, and at that,
we have been successful.
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